1. Paʻi Offset
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka paʻi offset ma ke kipaku ʻana o ka ʻaila a me ka wai, hoʻoili ʻia ke kiʻi a me ka kikokikona i ka substrate ma o ka blanket cylinder. ʻO ke kala ʻālohilohi piha a me ka wehewehe kiʻekiʻe nā pono ʻelua nui loa i ka paʻi offset, hiki iā ia ke nānā aku i ke kīʻaha pepa i ʻoi aku ka nani a me ka palupalu ʻaʻohe mea inā he mau kala gradient a i ʻole nā laina liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma nā kīʻaha.
2. Paʻi Pale
He nui ka maʻalahi o ka paʻi pale a me ka hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no kona ʻupena palupalu. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia i ka pepa a me ka lole akā kaulana hoʻi i ka paʻi aniani a me ka porcelain a ʻaʻohe pono e hopohopo e pili ana i nā ʻano a me nā nui o ka substrate. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā e kamaʻilio ai e pili ana i ka paʻi ʻana ma nā kīʻaha pepa, ua kaupalena ʻia ka paʻi pale e ke kala gradient a me ka pololei o ke kiʻi.
3. Paʻi Flexo
Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ka paʻi Flexo he "pena ʻōmaʻomaʻo" ma muli o ka ʻīnika wai i hoʻohana ʻia, ua lilo hoʻi ia i ʻano hana maʻamau i nā ʻoihana he nui. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke kino nui o nā mīkini paʻi offset, hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo he "lahilahi a liʻiliʻi" ka mīkini paʻi flexo. Ma ke ʻano o ke kumukūʻai, hiki ke mālama ʻia ka hoʻopukapuka kālā i kahi mīkini paʻi flexo e 30%-40%, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu nui no ka hoʻowalewale ʻana i nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke ʻano o ka paʻi ʻana o nā kīʻaha pepa e hilinaʻi nui ʻia ma ka hana pre-press, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka hōʻike kala o ka paʻi flexo ma mua o ka paʻi offset, ʻo ia nō ke kaʻina hana nui i hoʻohana ʻia i ka paʻi kīʻaha pepa i kēia manawa.
4. Paʻi Kikohoʻe
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka paʻi kikohoʻe ma ka ʻenehana kikohoʻe e hana i nā mea paʻi kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole like me nā ʻano kuʻuna, ʻaʻole pono ia i nā cylinders blanket a i ʻole nā meshes, kahi e lilo ai ia i koho kūpono no nā ʻoihana a me nā poʻe e pono ai nā paʻi i ka manawa wikiwiki. ʻO ka hemahema wale nō, ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai ma mua o nā paʻi ʻē aʻe.
